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KMID : 0858820230400020067
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Journal of Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion
2023 Volume.40 No. 2 p.67 ~ p.787
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The multilevel factors related to the depression symptoms of married middle-aged working women
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Choi Ji-Won
Noh Soo-Hyun
Jeong Ha-Ram
Kim Hye-Kyeong
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Abstract
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Objectives: This study is conducted to identify the factors influencing the depression symptoms of married middle-aged working women.
Method: This study employed the data of the 8th Korean Survey of Women and Families that was completed by the Korean Women’s Development Institute in 2020. A total of 2,215 married working women between the ages of 40 and 65 years were included in the study. The data were analyzed with the logistic multivariate hierarchy regression analysis using the SAS 9.4.
Results: Among the study subjects, 11.51% have depression symptoms between married middle-aged working women which have been defined as CESD-10. In Model 1, which identifies the sociodemographic factors, low subjective health status is associated with depression symptoms. To identify the social support factors in Model 2, having no perceived social status is associated with having depression symptoms. In Model 3, which identifies home factors, low equal gender role and low positive family affected by work are associated with depression symptoms. In Model 4, which is grounded in office work factors, high discrimination in the workspace is associated with depression symptoms.
Conclusion: To address married middle-aged working women’s depression symptoms, it may be essential to adopt a multifactor-level approach with ecology.
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KEYWORD
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depression, married career middle-age women, social support, hierarchy regression
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